When choosing a mattress, there are a few things to consider.
Type of Mattress
First, think about the type of mattress that will best suit your needs. There are several different types of mattresses, including innerspring (e.g. bonnel spring and individual pocket spring), memory foam, natural latex, and foam.
Bonnel mattresses are the most common and tend to be the most affordable. They have a core made up of hourglass shaped coil springs, which provide support and bounce. Individual pocket spring mattresses are higher quality and provide a firm support with minimised motion disturbance. Memory foam mattresses are made of a dense, contouring material that conforms perfectly to the shape of your body. They are known for providing excellent pressure relief and support. Latex mattresses are made from pure natural latex and tend to be more durable and resilient than other types of mattresses. Foam mattresses are generally low-cost and offer a firm and padded support.
A mattress could be made from a single component, or it could be made from a combination of the above to create varying support and comfort.
Size of Mattress
It's also important to consider the size of the mattress. There is no international standard, and each country has its own dimensions. In Singapore, mattresses come in Single (91cm x 190cm), Super Single (107cm x 190cm), Queen (152cm x 190cm), and King (182cm x 190cm) sizes. Make sure to measure your bedroom and consider the size of your bed frame before choosing a mattress size.
Firmness of Mattress
Another important factor to consider is the firmness of the mattress. Mattresses are available in a range of firmness levels, from very soft to very firm. The right firmness level for you will depend on your body type, sleeping position, and personal preferences. A general rule of thumb is that side sleepers may prefer a softer mattress, while back and stomach sleepers may prefer a firmer mattress.
Finally, it's important to do some research and read reviews before making a purchase. This will help you get a better idea of the quality and durability of the mattress you're considering. You can also try out the mattress in a store before buying it to see if it feels comfortable to you.